Rules and Regulations
promulgated
under the
Investment Company Act of 1940
Rule 17a-7 -- Exemption of Certain Purchase or Sale Transactions Between an Investment Company and Certain Affiliated Persons Thereof
A purchase or sale transaction between registered investment companies or separate
series of registered investment companies, which are affiliated persons, or affiliated
persons of affiliated persons, of each other, between separate series of a registered
investment company, or between a registered investment company or a separate series
of a registered investment company and a person which is an affiliated person
of such registered investment company (or affiliated person of such person) solely
by reason of having a common investment adviser or investment advisers which are
affiliated persons of each other, common directors, and/or common officers, is
exempt from section 17(a) of the Act; Provided, That:
The transaction is a purchase or sale, for no
consideration other than cash payment against prompt delivery of a security
for which market quotations are readily available;
The transaction is effected at the independent
current market price of the security. For purposes of this paragraph the "current
market price" shall be:
If the security is an "NMS stock" as that term
is defined in 17
CFR 242.600, the last sale price with respect to such security reported in
the consolidated transaction reporting system ("consolidated system") or the average of the
highest current independent bid and lowest current independent offer for such security
(reported pursuant to 17
CFR 242.602) if there are no reported transactions in the
consolidated system that day; or
If the security is not a reported security,
and the principal market for such security is an exchange, then the last
sale on such exchange or the average of the highest current independent
bid and lowest current independent offer on such exchange if there are
no reported transactions on such exchange that day; or
If the security is not a reported security
and is quoted in the NASDAQ System, then the average of the highest current
independent bid and lowest current independent offer reported on Level
1 of NASDAQ; or
For all other securities, the average of
the highest current independent bid and lowest current independent offer
determined on the basis of reasonable inquiry;
The transaction is consistent with the policy
of each registered investment company and separate series of a registered
investment company participating in the transaction, as recited in its registration
statement and reports filed under the Act;
No brokerage commission, fee (except for customary
transfer fees), or other remuneration is paid in connection with the transaction;
The board of directors of the investment company,
including a majority of the directors who are not interested persons of such
investment company,
Adopts procedures pursuant to which such
purchase or sale transactions may be effected for the company, which are
reasonably designed to provide that all of the conditions of this section
in paragraphs (a) through (d) have been
complied with,
Makes and approves such changes as the board
deems necessary, and
Determines no less frequently than quarterly
that all such purchases or sales made during the preceding quarter were
effected in compliance with such procedures;
The board of directors of the investment company
satisfies the fund governance standards defined in Rule
0-1(a)(7).
The investment company:
maintains and preserves permanently in an easily
accessible place a written copy of the procedures (and any modifications
thereto) described in paragraph (e) of this section,
and
maintains and preserves for a period not less than
six years from the end of the fiscal year in which any transactions occurred,
the first two years in an easily accessible place, a written record of
each such transaction setting forth a description of the security purchased
or sold, the identity of the person on the other side of the transaction,
the terms of the purchase or sale transaction, and the information or
materials upon which the determinations described in paragraph
(e)(3) of this section were made.
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