Securities Lawyer's Deskbook                          published by The University of Cincinnati College of Law

Rule 10f-3 -- Exemption for the Acquisition of Securities During the Existence of an Underwriting or Selling Syndicate

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1. Definitions--
   
   
   1. Domestic Issuer means any issuer other than a foreign government, a national of any foreign country, or a corporation or other organization incorporated or organized under the laws of any foreign country.
      
      
   2. Eligible Foreign Offering means a public offering of securities, conducted under the laws of a country other than the United States, that meets the following conditions:
      
      
      1. The offering is subject to regulation by a "foreign financial regulatory authority," as defined in section 2(a)(50) of the Act, in such country;
         
         
      2. The securities are offered at a fixed price to all purchasers in the offering (except for any rights to purchase securities that are required by law to be granted to existing security holders of the issuer);
         
         
      3. Financial statements, prepared and audited in accordance with standards required or permitted by the appropriate foreign financial regulatory authority in such country, for the two years prior to the offering, are made available to the public and prospective purchasers in connection with the offering; and
         
         
      4. If the issuer is a Domestic Issuer, it meets the following conditions:
         
         
         1. It has a class of securities registered pursuant to section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or is required to file reports pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
            
            
         2. It has filed all the material required to be filed pursuant to section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for a period of at least twelve months immediately preceding the sale of securities made in reliance upon this (or for such shorter period that the issuer was required to file such material).
            
            
   3. Eligible Municipal Securities means "municipal securities," as defined in section 3(a)(29) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, that have received an investment grade rating from at least one NRSRO; provided, that if the issuer of the municipal securities, or the entity supplying the revenues or other payments from which the issue is to be paid, has been in continuous operation for less than three years, including the operation of any predecessors, the securities shall have received one of the three highest ratings from an NRSRO.
      
      
   4. Eligible Rule 144A Offering means an offering of securities that meets the following conditions:
      
      
      1. The securities are offered or sold in transactions exempt from registration under section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, rule 144A thereunder, or rules 501-508 thereunder;
         
         
      2. The securities are sold to persons that the seller and any person acting on behalf of the seller reasonably believe to include qualified institutional buyers, as defined in rule 144A(a)(1); and
         
         
      3. The seller and any person acting on behalf of the seller reasonably believe that the securities are eligible for resale to other qualified institutional buyers pursuant to rule 144A.
         
         
   5. NRSRO has the same meaning as that set forth in rule 2a-7(a)(14).
      
      
   6. Managed portion of a portfolio of a registered investment company means a discrete portion of a portfolio of a registered investment company for which a subadviser is responsible for providing investment advice, provided that:
      
      
      1. The subadviser is not an affiliated person of any investment adviser, promoter, underwriter, officer, director, member of an advisory board, or employee of the registered investment company; and
         
         
      2. The subadviser's advisory contract:
         
         
         1. Prohibits it from consulting with any subadviser of the investment company that is a principal underwriter or an affiliated person of a principal underwriter concerning transactions of the investment company in securities or other assets; and
            
            
         2. Limits its responsibility in providing advice to providing advice with respect to such portion.
            
            
   7. Series of a series company means any class or series of a registered investment company that issues two or more classes or series of preferred or special stock, each of which is preferred over all other classes or series with respect to assets specifically allocated to that class or series.
      
      
   8. Subadviser means an investment adviser as defined in section 2(a)(20)(B) of the Act.
      
      
2. Exemption for purchases by series companies and investment companies with managed portions. For purposes of this section and section 10(f) of the Act, each Series of a Series Company, and each Managed Portion of a registered investment company, is deemed to be a separate investment company. Therefore, a purchase or acquisition of a security by a registered investment company is exempt from the prohibitions of section 10(f) of the Act if section 10(f) of the Act would not prohibit such purchase if each Series and each Managed Portion of the company were a separately registered investment company.
   
   
3. Exemption for other purchases. Any purchase of securities by a registered investment company prohibited by section 10(f) of the Act will be exempt from the provisions of that section if the following conditions are met:
   
   
   1. Type of Security. The securities to be purchased are:
      
      
      1. Part of an issue registered under the Securities Act of 1933 that is being offered to the public;
         
         
      2. Part of an issue of government securities, as defined in section 2(a)(16) of the Act;
         
         
      3. Eligible Municipal Securities;
         
         
      4. Securities sold in an Eligible Foreign Offering; or
         
         
      5. Securities sold in an Eligible Rule 144A Offering.
         
         
   2. Timing and Price.
      
      
      1. The securities are purchased prior to the end of the first day on which any sales are made, at a price that is not more than the price paid by each other purchaser of securities in that offering or in any concurrent offering of the securities (except, in the case of an Eligible Foreign Offering, for any rights to purchase that are required by law to be granted to existing security holders of the issuer); and
         
         
      2. If the securities are offered for subscription upon exercise of rights, the securities shall be purchased on or before the fourth day preceding the day on which the rights offering terminates.
         
         
   3. Reasonable Reliance. For purposes of determining compliance with paragraphs (c)(1)(v) and (c)(2)(i) of this section, an investment company may reasonably rely upon written statements made by the issuer or a syndicate manager, or by an underwriter or seller of the securities through which such investment company purchases the securities.
      
      
   4. Continuous Operation. If the securities to be purchased are part of an issue registered under the Securities Act of 1933 that is being offered to the public, are government securities (as defined in section 2(a)(16) of the Act, or are purchased pursuant to an Eligible Foreign Offering or an Eligible Rule 144A Offering, the issuer of the securities must have been in continuous operation for not less than three years, including the operations of any predecessors.
      
      
   5. Firm Commitment Underwriting. The securities are offered pursuant to an underwriting or similar agreement under which the underwriters are committed to purchase all of the securities being offered, except those purchased by others pursuant to a rights offering, if the underwriters purchase any of the securities.
      
      
   6. Reasonable Commission. The commission, spread or profit received or to be received by the principal underwriters is reasonable and fair compared to the commission, spread or profit received by other such persons in connection with the underwriting of similar securities being sold during a comparable period of time.
      
      
   7. Percentage limit.
      
      
      1. Generally. The amount of securities of any class of such issue to be purchased by the investment company, aggregated with purchases by any other investment company advised by the investment company's investment adviser, and any purchases by another account with respect to which the investment adviser has investment discretion if the investment adviser exercised such investment discretion with respect to the purchase, does not exceed the following limits:
         
         
         1. If purchased in an offering other than an Eligible Rule 144A Offering, 25 percent of the principal amount of the offering of such class; or
            
            
         2. If purchased in an Eligible Rule 144A Offering, 25 percent of the total of:
            
            
            1. The principal amount of the offering of such class sold by underwriters or members of the selling syndicate to qualified institutional buyers, as defined in Rule 144A(a)(1); plus
               
               
            2. The principal amount of the offering of such class in any concurrent public offering.
               
               
      2. Exemption from percentage limit. The requirement in paragraph (c)(7)(i) of this section applies only if the investment adviser of the investment company is, or is an affiliated person of, a principal underwriter of the security; and
         
         
      3. Separate aggregation. The requirement in paragraph (c)(7)(i) of this section applies independently with respect to each investment adviser of the investment company that is, or is an affiliated person of, a principal underwriter of the security.
         
         
   8. Prohibition of Certain Affiliate Transactions. Such investment company does not purchase the securities being offered directly or indirectly from an officer, director, member of an advisory board, investment adviser or employee of such investment company or from a person of which any such officer, director, member of an advisory board, investment adviser or employee is an affiliated person; provided, that a purchase from a syndicate manager shall not be deemed to be a purchase from a specific underwriter if:
      
      
      1. Such underwriter does not benefit directly or indirectly from the transaction; or
         
         
      2. In respect to the purchase of Eligible Municipal Securities, such purchase is not designated as a group sale or otherwise allocated to the account of any person from whom this paragraph prohibits the purchase.
         
         
   9. Periodic Reporting. The existence of any transactions effected pursuant to this section shall be reported on the Form N-SAR of the investment company and a written record of each such transaction, setting forth from whom the securities were acquired, the identity of the underwriting syndicate's members, the terms of the transaction, and the information or materials upon which the determination described in paragraph (c)(10)(iii) of this section was made shall be attached thereto.
      
      
   10. Board Review. The board of directors of the investment company, including a majority of the directors who are not interested persons of the investment company:
       
       
       1. Has approved procedures, pursuant to which such purchases may be effected for the company, that are reasonably designed to provide that the purchases comply with all the conditions of this section;
          
          
       2. Approves such changes to the procedures as the board deems necessary; and
          
          
       3. Determines no less frequently than quarterly that all purchases made during the preceding quarter were effected in compliance with such procedures.
          
          
   11. Board Composition. The board of directors of the investment company satisfies the fund governance standards defined in Rule 0-1(a)(7)
       
       
   12. Maintenance of Records. The investment company:
       
       
       1. Shall maintain and preserve permanently in an easily accessible place a written copy of the procedures, and any modification thereto, described in paragraphs (c)(10)(i) and (c)(10)(ii) of this section; and
          
          
       2. Shall maintain and preserve for a period not less than six years from the end of the fiscal year in which any transactions occurred, the first two years in an easily accessible place, a written record of each such transaction, setting forth from whom the securities were acquired, the identity of the underwriting syndicate's members, the terms of the transaction, and the information or materials upon which the determination described in paragraph (c)(10)(iii) of this section was made.
          
          

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