Public offerings. No registered investment company organized
after the date of enactment of this title [enacted Aug. 22, 1940], and no
principal underwriter for such a company, shall make a public offering of
securities of which such company is the issuer, unless--
such company has a net worth of at least $ 100,000;
such company has previously made a public offering
of its securities, and at the time of such offering had a net worth of
at least $ 100,000; or
provision is made in connection with and as a condition
of the registration of such securities under the Securities Act of 1933
which in the opinion of the Commission adequately insures (A) that after
the effective date of such registration statement such company will not
issue any security or receive any proceeds of any subscription for any
security until firm agreements have been made with such company by not
more than twenty-five responsible persons to purchase from it securities
to be issued by it for an aggregate net amount which plus the then net
worth of the company, if any, will equal at least $ 100,000; (B) that
said aggregate net amount will be paid in to such company before any subscriptions
for such securities will be accepted from any persons in excess of twenty-five;
(C) that arrangements will be made whereby any proceeds so paid in, as
well as any sales load, will be refunded to any subscriber on demand without
any deduction, in the event that the net proceeds so received by the company
do not result in the company having a net worth of at least $ 100,000
within ninety days after such registration statement becomes effective.
At any time after the occurrence of the event specified in clause (C) of paragraph
(3) of this subsection the Commission may issue a stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the registration statement of such securities under the Securities
Act of 1933 and may suspend or revoke the registration of such company under
this title.
Study on effects of size. The Commission is authorized,
at such times as it deems that any substantial further increase in size of
investment companies creates any problem involving the protection of investors
or the public interest, to make a study and investigation of the effects of
size on the investment policy of investment companies and on security markets,
on concentration of control of wealth and industry, and on companies in which
investment companies are interested, and from time to time to report the results
of its studies and investigations and its recommendations to the Congress.
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